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Promoting UNL safety through communication

April 27, 2011
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Video and photo story by Jeff Packer

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Thomas Taege, above, is signed up to receive text messages and emails from UNL Alert when an emergency takes place on campus.

Thomas Taege was at his campus job when he heard about the report of a gunman on the University of Nebraska-Lincoln’s East Campus.

But Taege did not receive the alert, even though he signed up last semester. The UNL sophomore had a fellow employee fill him in on the situation when that colleague received an email from UNL Alert, a program started by the UNL Police Department three years ago. The system is designed to contact recipients if an emergency occurs that the department deems worthy of informing all students and staff signed up for the service.

According to the UNL Alert website, the program allows UNLPD to notify students and staff at UNL of any emergencies via phone calls, text messages, and emails. The calls can be placed to both cell phones and landlines. Those emergencies extend to anything from a threat of violence on campus to severe weather in the area.  Currently, 14,880 recipients are signed up to receive messages from UNL Alert. More than 24,000 are enrolled at UNL and faculty and staff totals nearly 16,000. Recently, the UNL student government body ASUN voted to enroll all students in the UNL Alert program, unless they choose to remove themselves from the list.While the program has no serious complaints on file, students have expressed concern over its effectiveness.

“I never really got any information, email or text, about that,” Taege said of the East Campus threat. “People were kind of upset that they weren’t hearing about that. I didn’t hear about it either.”

The most recent UNL Alert message was March 11, when a note containing a bomb threat was found in the College of Business Administration.

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The College of Business Administration bomb threat saw the building emptied for roughly 40 minutes while police searched inside.

Taege, studying business administration, said despite the lack of communication for the East Campus threat, he still finds the system to be beneficial.

“Yea, it’s helpful – there was the bomb threat in CBA and I found out about that, so I was actually able to avoid it when I would have normally been there,” Taege said. “It was good to know about that kind of thing.”

Still, not everyone has signed up for the alert. Vanessa Gorman, a professor of history at UNL, is among those, but said she believes it is beneficial.

“I think it’s good,” Gorman said. “Because you’ve got to know about those things. You can’t just hear about it through word of mouth.”

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Aaron Pembleton, UNLPD education and training officer, said there may be one reason students like Taege didn’t receive an alert after the sighting of a gunman Feb. 24. Due to a mishap, some students were mistakenly removed from the alert system, Pembleton said.

“It’s something that we’re working on and we send out, you know, something on Facebook and then also on our web page to tell people to check it – do a once-a-year check to make sure all your stuff is still in the system,” Pembleton said.

When considering how other social media augment the emergency communication on campus, Megan Homolka, a junior at UNL, said she frequents the Twitter page of UNL News.  Run by the University Communications office, the UNL News Twitter keeps followers updated on university happenings. Homolka has followed the office’s Twitter page for roughly eight months and said the difference between the two information sources has led to some frustration with UNL Alert.

“They update it (Twitter) more frequently, more thoroughly and quicker than they would for UNL Alert,” Homolka said of the UNL News Twitter page.

Homolka said she has found UNL News provides recent information in periodical reports, keeping students briefed on a situation. On the other hand, UNL Alert contacts recipients at the beginning and the conclusion of the crisis. Although UNL Alert’s mission is to inform students and staff as quickly as possible, Homolka said she feels the notification procedures  limit UNL Alert’s effectiveness.

“It wasn’t just one, ‘hey, there’s a shooter on east campus’ message,” Homolka said of the UNL News updates. “You get more details that way and I find it more informative in that regard.”

Homolka also shared concerns of the system’s timeliness. She received Twitter posts from UNL News on the East Campus threat roughly a half hour before being notified by UNL Alert. Homolka said she is signed up to receive only texts from the UNLPD system.

In terms of timeliness, UNLPD Assistant Chief Fred Gardy said the department’s communication relies on the service providers, such as phone companies and telecommunication providers. With more than 14,000 recipients currently scheduled to receive alerts, contacting everyone at the same time can be difficult.

“Our message package goes out instantly,” Gardy said. “It then has to go to the different companies that essentially send or deliver that message. I suppose people think that 14,000 messages are going to hit simultaneously. That’s not going to happen.”

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The UNLPD dispatch center is responsible for sending out the alerts.

Gardy said UNLPD is doing all it can to alert those signed up for the system by preparing the message and hitting the send button.  The process is out of the department’s hands once telecommunication providers are involved, Gardy said. Until the methods for delivery are improved by those companies, the system cannot work any faster.

Pembleton said he hasn’t heard any complaints, other than recipients being mistakenly removed from the system.

“It’s a very effective tool for us to have,” Pembleton said. “And in the event there is a true situation that happens on campus, you know, we reach so many people so fast with that.”

To sign up for UNL Alert, visit http://emergency.unl.edu/unlalert/. To follow UNL News on Twitter, go to http://twitter.com/#!/UNLNews .



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UNLPD seeks policing trends knowledge

April 6, 2011
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Story by Jeff Packer, NewsNetNebraska
Preparing for and knowing how to respond to crime and crisis situations can be difficult for public safety agencies, but a homeland security center of excellence is trying to help agencies become more effective.
By collecting data from different college campuses, Tim Collins, managing director for VACCINE, wants to give first responders the ability to further prepare for the worst. Collins, 51, leads the center of excellence, which is based at Purdue University. Standing for Visual Analytics for Command, Control, and Interoperability Environments, the VACCINE mission is to provide public safety agencies with the means to visually grasp trends in policing.

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Collins, 51, has been the managing director of VACCINE in the center’s first two years. Photo provided by Tim Collins.

“It helps them use their data strategically, operationally and tactically,” Collins said.
In just over two years of existence, VACCINE has collected nearly $25 million in funding from the Department of Homeland Security and other government agencies. VACCINE gathers data on a variety of incidents occurring on 18 college campuses, with the goal of giving first responders a taste of what to expect in certain situations

This system, Collins said, will allow officers in different locations to have visual data about current trends in crime and policing that will increase effectiveness.
“What we’re hoping to do is show that something that works for the University of Nebraska police department should work for the Purdue police department, it should work for the Portland, Maine, police department,” Collins said.
University of Nebraska-Lincoln Police Chief Owen Yardley thinks Collins is on to something.
Yardley was attending his first Big Ten Police Chief’s Conference in December 2010 when he heard Collins speak on the coalition’s goals.

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UNLPD Chief Owen Yardley was excited to get UNL involved with VACCINE’s project.

“I’m all for staying up with recent trends,” Yardley said during UNL’s spring break. “There’s a lot of things that can be done, a lot of research analysis that can be conducted, and universities in general are great resources. I think the more we can interact and comply with the departments on campus, I think it’s going to benefit the entire university.”
Collins said UNL is awaiting approval to join the public safety consortium. If accepted, UNL will join 18 others, including the University of Washington, Stanford University and the University of Texas at Austin, that contribute data.
While Collins said each incident is unique, collecting and comparing data from different universities would be helpful in understanding when and what types of incidents tend to happen. For instance, Collins said, a police chief wishing to compile statistics about crime rates occurring at certain times, locations and even temperatures would likely find it difficult with current capabilities.
“So basically, it would take him about an afternoon to make that map,” Collins said. “Our technology can do that, really in under a second.”
UNLPD has used similar methods for compiling data from incidents at Husker football games.
Yardley said the Geographic Information System (GIS) used by the UNLPD has allowed officers to look at external factors such as weather and time to identify patterns in current data. While the GIS has been helpful for football games, Yardley said help from VACCINE would allow UNLPD to broaden the database to campus-wide patterns as well.

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UNLPD has used GIS mapping in the past to understand trends on football Saturdays.

“We do that a little bit on a campus basis, but sometimes it can be a little labor intensive on bringing up some of that information and tracking it,” Yardley said. “Their system makes that much easier to do that analysis and brings in other variable factors as well.”
Collins said different or unnecessary variables can cloud the statistics, making it more difficult for the human mind to sift through them quickly. That is why a team of cognitive psychologists have been employed to help the center better understand which data types will be more quickly absorbed by first responders.
Brian Fisher is the director of Social Cognition and Interactive Expertise in Natural and Computational Environments (SCIENCE) at Simon Fraser University in Surrey, British Columbia. He has helped the VACCCINE team to understand the way the human mind works when absorbing visual information.
“We specialize in understanding the users, the people who have to think with these systems,” Fisher said. “We are here to understand the people who need to integrate these technologies with an already complex life.”
For Collins, VACCINE’s mission has a slightly personal note. A retired state trooper, Collins has been in the shoes of the first responder more than once. The desire to help first responders of all types led Collins to Capitol Hill March 29 for meetings with constituents about VACCINE’s success.
One aspect of that success, Collins said, was providing evidence of how VACCINE helped the U.S. Coast Guard to better understand its rescue efforts on the Great Lakes.
“There’s eighty-thousand-some homeland security agencies at the state and local level and you’d be hard pressed to find less than 1 percent of them that have any type of research and development budget,” Collins said.
The end goal of bridging technological gaps could take years to reach, Collins said.
With so few departments having a suitable budget to obtain the technology needed for VACCINE’s mission, it appears to be an uphill battle. That’s not stopping the retired state trooper.
“It (VACCINE) is an incredible resource that our country needs to utilize,” Collins said. “We’re filling a huge niche right now.”



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UNLPD keeping events safe

March 16, 2011
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Carrying concealed on campus

February 16, 2011
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Kansas Game Made Special By Veterans

November 15, 2010
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Story by Jeff Packer
Photo by Marcus Scheer

While Husker fans appreciated another Big 12 win at home Saturday night against the Kansas Jayhawks, the sold out crowd of 85,587 may have shown more gratitude to the men and women of the armed forces.

In recognition of Veteran’s Day, images of courage and patriotism filled the stadium during the Huskers’ 20-3 win.

Nearly 70 members of the Air and Army National Guard were nestled behind the Nebraska bench on folding chairs at field level. Commander Rick Evans of the 155th Air Refueling Wing estimated that the University offered 120 tickets to those stationed in Nebraska on a first-come-first-serve basis.

“Our only rule is that you’ve got to come in uniform,” Evans said, laughing as the crowd vibrated with another Husker defensive stand.

There was another condition the troops set for Evans himself. He had to endure the cold with them, he joked.

Evans, who lives in Lincoln, usually has season tickets to Cornhusker games. However, he found Saturday’s proceedings to be special.

Evans felt it was good for the public to see the troops in a positive capacity instead of hearing reports about a number of wounded troops or other negative situations.

“It’s a good opportunity to get out and get recognized and have fun,” Evans said.



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Cornhuskers beat Jayhawks 20-3

November 13, 2010
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Story by Jeff Packer and Rich Schneider
Photo by Marcus Scheer

Senior kicker Alex Henery and the Blackshirt defense carried Nebraska to a 20-3 win over the Kansas Jayhawks Saturday night. Spoiling former Husker quarterback and assistant coach Turner Gill’s return to Lincoln as Kansas head coach.

Despite outgaining the Jayhawks by 310 yards, the Cornhuskers were plagued by costly turnovers and drive-killing penalties. Nebraska gained 397 yards while the Husker defense held the Jayhawks to 87 yards, the lowest total for a Husker opponent this season. The Jayhawks only points of the night came after a Taylor Martinez fumble on Nebraska’s own 47 yard line in the third quarter.

Juniors Lavonte David and Jared Crick led the team with two sacks each and 19 total tackles.

The Jayhawks’ first four drives were ended by Nebraska sacks, two of which were recorded by David. “I thought we had a good mix of blitz and four man pressure,” Coach Bo Pelini said after the game.

Freshman quarterback Martinez gained 76 yards on 11 rushing attempts while leading an inconsistent offensive attack. It was his first action since injuring his ankle in the first half against Missouri on Oct. 30.

“We weren’t efficient enough. We took ourselves out of drives,” Pelini said. “When you’re not getting explosive gains, you better be efficient.”

A Nebraska offense that has relied on the big play throughout the year used two nine-play drives to score its only touchdowns of the night. Sophomore Rex Burkhead scored from four yards out in the wildcat formation and senior Roy Helu Jr. scored on a 20-yard run in the second quarter to put Nebraska up 14-0.

Henery’s two field goals, of 42 and 24 yards, were the only points Nebraska managed in the second half. Henery’s final kick took the Huskers to a three-score lead with 6:28 remaining in the fourth quarter.

Saturday’s game was the final installment of the NCAA Record 105th consecutive games played between the Huskers and the Jayhawks. The two have met 117 total times, the third most among NCAA Bowl Subdivision schools.

Gill, a former All-American quarterback under current Husker Athletic Director Tom Osborne, was an assistant coach at Nebraska from 1992 to 2004. Until Saturday the Jayhawks’ head coach had been 17-0 in the series between Nebraska and Kansas.

Nebraska is now 9-1, its best start since the Huskers won their first 11 games in 2001.Ne



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